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武漢東湖綠道之磨山公園景觀設計 | 阿拓拉斯規(guī)劃設計

阿拓拉斯規(guī)劃設計 2021-04-25

原創(chuàng)

項目名稱：

武漢東湖綠道之磨山公園景觀設計
項目地點：

武漢
項目規(guī)模：

3100000㎡
設計公司：

阿拓拉斯
委托方：

武漢地產開發(fā)投資集團有限公司
所獲獎項：

2017年美居獎 2017年REARD全球地產設計大獎 2020年園冶杯金獎
圖片來源：

肖森煒

^{▲水岸秋景 ? 肖森煒}

東湖綠道位于湖北省武漢市，是城市級公共綠道。項目一期工程分為四個標段，其中磨山段位于東湖中心地帶，以磨山公園為核心，總用地面積約為310公頃，總長度6.8公里，綠道面積約4.8公頃，是東湖最優(yōu)質景點之一，景區(qū)配套建設相對成熟。

^{Wuhan East Lake greenway is a city level public greenway located in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, whose first phase is divided into four sections, namely the middle section of the lake, the mountain section of the lake, the section of Moshan and the section of countryside. Moshan section, with Moshan Park as the core, is located in the center of the East Lake, with a total land area of about 310 hectares. It is one of the best scenic spots in the East Lake whose supporting construction is relatively mature.}

01鳥瞰全景圖.jpg

^{▲鳥瞰全景圖 ? 肖森煒}

設計以“讓城市安靜下來”的思想為核心規(guī)劃理念，以山、水、都、城為載體，突出磨山作為東湖最自然生態(tài)區(qū)域的“曠與野”的特質，讓人們漫步湖邊、暢游湖中、走進森林、登上山頂，體驗多層次的空間變換，從湖邊走向林間，在千年交織的時空里，體驗歷史與今天的對話。

^{The design takes the idea of "making the city quiet" as the core planning concept, takes the mountain, water, capital and city as the carriers, and highlights the "open and wild" characteristics of Moshan as the most natural ecological area of East Lake, so that people can walk along the lakeside, enjoy the Lake, walk into the forest, climb to the top of the mountain, experience the multi-level spatial transformation, from the lakeside to the forest, and meet in the interwoven space and time of thousands of years to experience the dialogue between history and today.}

^{▲斑駁水岸 ? 肖森煒}

重塑歷史記憶：多樣性綠道體驗

^{Reshaping Historical Memory: Diversified Greenway Experience}

在進行規(guī)劃時，設計師將東湖綠道磨山段與城市總體規(guī)劃、區(qū)域綜合交通規(guī)劃、市政專項規(guī)劃等相關規(guī)劃充分銜接，落實東湖綠道建設的整體要求，突顯東湖綠道“曠、野”的景觀特質，通過串聯(lián)區(qū)域周邊功能，充分體現(xiàn)綠道自然生態(tài)、便利舒適等特征。

^{In the planning, the designer fully connects the Moshan section of East Lake greenway with the urban master plan, regional comprehensive transportation planning, municipal special planning and other relevant planning, implements the overall requirements of the East Lake Greenway Construction, highlights the "open and wild" landscape characteristics of the East Lake greenway, and fully reflects the natural ecology, convenience and comfort of the greenway by connecting the surrounding functions of the region.}

總平圖.png

^{▲總平面圖}

磨山公園原有的“水岸客廳”、“荊楚雄風”、“煙波云山”等三個主題區(qū)域設施陳舊、功能單一，不符合綠道的實際需求，設計師在進行修建性詳細規(guī)劃設計時，著重從磨山公園的文化遺存出發(fā)，將公園的歷史記憶與新的建設需要相結合。

^{The original "waterfront living room", "Jingchu Xiongfeng" and "Yanbo Yunshan" in Moshan park are antiquated with single function, which do not meet the actual needs of greenway. When carrying out the detailed planning and design, the designers focus on the cultural heritage of Moshan Park, and combine the historical memory of the park with the new construction needs.}

^{▲改造后的水岸客廳 ? 肖森煒}

設計師對建（構）筑物、景觀小品、環(huán)衛(wèi)照明、標識設施、休息設施、鋪裝材料等進行了詳細設計，充分體現(xiàn)了特色風貌，打造了集中體現(xiàn)生態(tài)特質的景觀空間；同時，考慮水環(huán)境及自然植被的生態(tài)保護，在不破壞水環(huán)境、生態(tài)以及整體風貌基礎上，打造獨具東湖特色的精致駁岸景觀，增加觀湖景、漫步湖邊的設施與體驗。

^{The designer has carried on the detailed design to the building (structure), the landscape sketch, the environmental sanitation lighting, the sign facility, the rest facility, the paving material and so on, which fully manifested the characteristic style and created the landscape space which manifests the ecological characteristic. In the meanwhile, the designers take the ecological protection of the water environment and natural vegetation into consideration, create an unique exquisite revetment landscape of East Lake on the basis of not destroying the water environment, ecology and the overall landscape, which also increases the facilities and experience of viewing the lake and walking around the lake.}

^{▲服務配套空間 ? 肖森煒}

景觀小品.jpg

^{▲景觀小品 ? 肖森煒}

同時，結合磨山原有景觀資源和道路，盡量保留人們歷史的記憶，以完善提升為特色，著力于塑造高層次、高品質、高品味的景觀空間，打造多樣性綠道體驗，為市民提供更舒適的城市公共空間，旨在將單一性的公園景區(qū)改造成為多功能的市民活動中心。

^{Combined with the original landscape resources and roads of Moshan, this design tries its best to preserve people's historical memory, and focuses on shaping high-level, high-quality and high-grade landscape space, create diversified greenway experience, and provide more comfortable urban public space for citizens, aiming to transform the single park into a multi-functional civic activity center.}

景區(qū)道路.jpg

^{▲景區(qū)道路 ? 肖森煒}

“曠與野”的美：保護磨山公園生態(tài)基礎

^{The Beauty of "Open and Wild": Protecting the Ecological Foundation of Moshan Park}

在規(guī)劃設計的過程中，為了充分展現(xiàn)東湖綠道“曠、野”的景觀特質，設計師重點考慮了兩個方面功能要求：一是開放式景區(qū)門戶，將磨山段打造成為大美東湖的自然生態(tài)景觀縮影；二是詳細設計驛站，充分考慮交通接駁、人流集散、游客休憩、配套服務等內容。

^{In the process of planning and design, in order to fully show the "open and wild" landscape characteristics of the East Lake greenway, the designer focused on two aspects of functional requirements: one is the open scenic area portal, which will make Moshan section a natural ecological landscape miniature of the great beauty East Lake; the second is to design the post station in detail, fully considering the traffic connection, passenger flow distribution, tourists' rest, supporting services, etc.}

^{▲改造后的公園入口 ? 肖森煒}

設計師根據綠道使用的一般要求，對各級驛站的配套設施予以詳細規(guī)劃，以滿足市民游人的不同需求。同時，建設人車分離的接駁巴士樞紐中心，將綠道驛站與游客中心相結合，增加商業(yè)及共享單車等服務配套空間。

^{According to the general requirements of Greenway use, the designer makes detailed planning for supporting facilities of all levels of post stations to meet the different needs of citizens. At the same time, building a feeder bus hub center which separates people and vehicles, combining greenway post station with tourist center, and increasing the space for commercial and bike sharing services.}

^{▲多樣性綠道體驗 ? 肖森煒}

通過架設木棧道的形式，分流行人與騎行者，提供走進森林的綠道游覽體驗；設計熒光步道，增加夜間游園的互動體驗效果；將現(xiàn)有草坪廣場進行重新設計，便于市民觀湖景與日常使用；對于登頂的山路，根據現(xiàn)有植物配合進行適當的補植與梳伐，增加觀花、聞香的時令花卉，豐富登上山頂的游覽體驗。

^{Through the form of erecting wooden trestle, the pedestrian and cyclist can be separated to provide the green road tour experience into the forest; the fluorescent footpath is designed to increase the interactive experience effect of garden tour at night, while the existing lawn square is redesigned to facilitate the public to view the lake view and for daily use. For the mountain road which leads you to the top, appropriate replanting and combing are carried out according to the existing plants, so as to increase the seasonal flowers to enrich the experience of climbing.}

^{▲林間棧道 ? 肖森煒}

親水平臺.jpg

^{▲親水平臺 ? 肖森煒}

^{▲公園夜景 ? 肖森煒}

同時，設計師還對楚市的旅游動線進行了重新規(guī)劃，提升現(xiàn)有商業(yè)配套設施的利用效率，引入太陽能生態(tài)智能系統(tǒng)，形成節(jié)能、環(huán)保、生態(tài)的景觀服務設施系統(tǒng)。

^{At the same time, the designer has also replanned the tourism line of Chu city to improve the utilization efficiency of the existing commercial facilities, and introduce the solar energy ecological intelligent system to form an energy-saving, environmental protection and ecological landscape service facility system.}

局部鳥瞰.jpg

^? 肖森煒

人行走于綠道之間，一草一木、一花一磚，看似不著痕跡，設計卻無處不在。春賞百花，夏沐涼風，秋觀落葉，冬浴暖陽，四季皆美便是設計者的追求：綠水青山就是金山銀山，營造人與自然共生空間。

^{Walking between the greenways, every plant, tree, flower and brick is the result of landscape design. It seems to have no trace, but the design is everywhere. Enjoying flowers in spring, bathing in the cool wind in summer, watching fallen leaves in autumn, bathing in the warm sun in winter - each season has its own beauty.}