仁愛(ài)翔宇公園位于天津團(tuán)泊新城東區(qū)，作為新城第一個(gè)公共開(kāi)放的城市公園；建設(shè)方希望這是一個(gè)森林里公園，一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)歡聲笑語(yǔ)的公園，展示新城建設(shè)的生態(tài)和綠色理念，新城居民的安居樂(lè)業(yè)和美好生活。
Renai Xiangyu Park is located in the east area of Tuanbo New Town, Tianjin. It is the first city park in the new town; the client hopes that it is more like a park in the forest, a park full of laughter and laughter, showing the ecological and green concepts of the new town construction, Showing the peaceful and happy life of residents in the new town.
▼公園全景鳥(niǎo)瞰
A bird view of the entire park ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
源于自然，匠心打造，公園改造現(xiàn)狀水面成為內(nèi)湖美景，并在雨水收集，凈化，本土植物種植，植物多樣性進(jìn)行了大量的實(shí)踐和探索，提升了新城的整體生態(tài)環(huán)境和生物多樣性。設(shè)計(jì)多種多樣的全年齡的社交場(chǎng)所，提供實(shí)現(xiàn)幸福美好生活的城市公共開(kāi)放空間。
Originated from nature and crafted with ingenuity, the current water surface of the park has been transformed into the beautiful scenery of the inner lake. A lot of practice and exploration have been carried out on rainwater collection, purification, native plant cultivation, and plant diversity, which has improved the overall ecological environment and biodiversity of the new town. We designed a variety of social places for all ages to provide public with open spaces that realize a happy and beautiful life.
▼公園西側(cè)湖面鳥(niǎo)瞰
A bird view of the west side of the lake ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
建設(shè)背景
Construction background
隨著團(tuán)泊新城東區(qū)10多年的建設(shè)開(kāi)發(fā)，東區(qū)常住人口逐年增加，2019年?yáng)|區(qū)第一所新建中小學(xué)力仁翔宇學(xué)校開(kāi)學(xué)，需要進(jìn)行建設(shè)滿(mǎn)足居民日常休息、社交、娛樂(lè)、健身的城市公園。公園緊鄰天津力仁翔宇學(xué)校，增加了適應(yīng)小學(xué)及初中孩子游樂(lè)、戶(hù)外教育的功能設(shè)施。
With the construction and development of the eastern district of Tuanbo New Town for more than 10 years, the permanent resident population of the eastern district has increased year by year. In 2019, the first newly built Liren Xiangyu school in the eastern district will open. It is necessary to build an city park that meets residents' daily activities, social interaction, entertainment, and fitness. The park is adjacent to Tianjin Liren Xiangyu School, which has added functional facilities suitable for children's amusement and outdoor education in elementary and junior high schools.
場(chǎng)地現(xiàn)狀
Site Existing condition
公園現(xiàn)狀用地中央有兩個(gè)總面積約1萬(wàn)平米的水面，建設(shè)方要求給與保留，并希望擴(kuò)大面積，利用挖湖來(lái)達(dá)到場(chǎng)地內(nèi)土方平衡?，F(xiàn)狀湖面位于場(chǎng)地中央，規(guī)劃整個(gè)公園的功能均圍繞湖面展開(kāi)，打造靜謐、生態(tài)、自然、親水的綠化開(kāi)放空間。
There are two existing small lake with a total area of about 10,000 square meters in the center of the park. The client requested to keep them and expand the area of the lake to balance the earthwork in the site. The current lake is located in the center of the site, and the planning of the entire park are going to expend around the lake, creating a quiet, ecological, natural, and lakeside green open space.
▼公園東側(cè)湖面——多功能的綠色開(kāi)放空間
A bird view of the east side of the lake ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)
Design goals
建設(shè)方希望打造一個(gè)森林里公園，為居民提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的生態(tài)環(huán)境和休息游樂(lè)、社交空間，同時(shí)形成青少年運(yùn)動(dòng)及戶(hù)外教育主題公園，
The client hopes to create a park which is like in the forest to provide residents with a high-quality ecological environment, leisure and recreation space, social space, and to form a youth sports and outdoor education theme park.
▼公園功能分區(qū)
Function Partition of the park ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
戶(hù)外教育、運(yùn)動(dòng)主題
Outdoor education and sports theme
公園內(nèi)設(shè)置3米寬人行步道和1.8米寬塑膠慢跑道，兩條路時(shí)分時(shí)合。慢跑道穿行在場(chǎng)地周邊富含負(fù)氧離子的大樹(shù)密林之間。
A 3-meter-wide pedestrian trail and a 1.8-meter-wide plastic jogging track are set up in the park. The jogging track runs between the dense trees that are rich in negative oxygen ions around the venue.
▼公園西側(cè)湖面—公園內(nèi)設(shè)置的人行步道和慢跑道
A bird view of the west side of the lake ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼林間慢跑道
A jogging track in forest ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
湖面南側(cè)布置兒童活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地和籃球、足球運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地及滑板場(chǎng)地。
兒童場(chǎng)地，采用三角形母題，三角形從地面拉伸起來(lái)，形成山丘，凹陷下去，成為水池，配置藍(lán)、黃、灰色彩色塑膠，既規(guī)整又變化豐富，通過(guò)三個(gè)六邊形戲水涌泉，將小童區(qū)和大童區(qū)分開(kāi)。
On the south side of the lake, there is a playground for children's activities, basketball, football and skateboarding venues.
The children’s playground adopts the triangle motif. The triangle stretches from the ground to form a hill, and then sinks down to become a pool. It is equipped with blue, yellow, and gray colored plastics, which is both regular and varied. The children’s area is separated from the older children’s area by set up three hexagonal water srpings.
▼兒童場(chǎng)地—小童區(qū)
Children’s park ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼兒童場(chǎng)地—大童區(qū)
Children’s park ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
西側(cè)湖面，以生態(tài)位主題，沿湖種植蘆葦、香蒲，菖蒲，設(shè)計(jì)架空棧道，穿行與濕地植物區(qū)，體味公園良好的生態(tài)環(huán)境和生物多樣性，使孩子們?cè)谧匀恢袑W(xué)習(xí)和觀察世界，架空挑臺(tái)是俯瞰整個(gè)公園美景的觀景臺(tái)。這里同時(shí)是青少年戶(hù)外教育基地。
On the west side of the lake, we plant reeds, cattails, and calamus along the lake with the theme of ecological landscape, design overhead plank roads system to let people walk through wetland plant areas and appreciate the ecological environment and biodiversity of the park, so that children can learn and observe the nature world. The overhead platform is a viewing platform that overlooks the beauty of the entire park. It is also a base for outdoor education for young people.
▼公園西側(cè)湖面—公園內(nèi)設(shè)置的棧道
A bird view of the west side of the lake ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼濱湖平臺(tái)
The viewing platform ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼西側(cè)湖面及休閑大草坪
The west side of the lake and grassland ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼公園瞭望臺(tái)
The viewing platform ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
居民多主題戶(hù)外社交空間
Multi-themed outdoor social space for residents
公園設(shè)計(jì)四處不同風(fēng)格，主題的社交空間，服務(wù)不同年齡、不同需求的社區(qū)居民。有老人打拳聊天的，有大媽跳舞的，有孩童嬉戲的，有濱水的，有山地的；這里成為了新城居民紛紛點(diǎn)贊的城市公園。
公園東入口，緊鄰湖面的觀荷親水平臺(tái)，由耐候鋼板圍合的休息空間，既可以遠(yuǎn)眺湖對(duì)面的山地劇場(chǎng)，又可以品鑒近處的荷花美景，這里更是欣賞夕陽(yáng)美景的絕佳去處。
The park has 4 social spaces with different styles and theme to serve community residents of different ages and needs. There are elderly people practicing Tai Chi or chatting with each other , some aunts dancing, some children playing, there are lakefront spaces, and mountain spaces; it has become an city park that the residents of the new city are fond of.
At the east entrance of the park, there is a lotus-viewing platform next to the lake, and a rest space enclosed by weather-resistant steel plates. You can not only overlook the mountain theater on the opposite side of the lake, but also enjoy the beauty of the lotus nearby. It is a wonderful place to enjoy the sunset. Good place to go.
▼公園觀荷平臺(tái)
The lotus-viewing platform ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
公園北入口，采用圓形母題，打造孩子放學(xué)后，三五好友交流娛樂(lè)的動(dòng)感天地。音樂(lè)互動(dòng)噴泉，雛鳥(niǎo)雕塑，特色觀賞草，實(shí)現(xiàn)了不同主題的社交空間，同時(shí)也成為家長(zhǎng)接送孩子的等候交流區(qū)。
The north entrance of the park adopts a circular motif to create a more dynamic world where children can communicate and entertain friends after school. Musical interactive fountains, baby bird sculpture, and characteristic ornamental grasses realize social spaces with different themes. At the same time, it become a waiting and communication area for parents to pick up and drop off their children.
▼公園北入口
The north entrance of the park ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
公園中心，利用挖湖土方，填筑小型高地，沿湖一側(cè)，設(shè)計(jì)戶(hù)外劇場(chǎng)，作為學(xué)校學(xué)生進(jìn)行戶(hù)外演出、教育培訓(xùn)基地和居民的自?shī)首詷?lè)的濱水天堂。
In the center of the park, the earthwork of the lake is used to fill small highlands, and an outdoor theater is designed along the side of the lake, which serves as a waterfront paradise for school students to perform outdoor performances, education and training bases and residents' self-entertainment.
▼公園湖岸劇場(chǎng)鳥(niǎo)瞰
A bird view of the outdoor theatre ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼公園湖岸劇場(chǎng)
The outdoor theatre on the lake ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
公園西側(cè)湖面棧道區(qū)親水平臺(tái)，可以使孩童零距離接觸到水中的各種生物。
The lakefront platform on the west side of the park allows children to come into contact with various creatures in the water at zero distance.
▼西側(cè)湖面棧道區(qū)
The outdoor theatre on the lake ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
雨水收集、濕地凈化系統(tǒng)
Rainwater collection, wetland purification system
公園內(nèi)部雨水收集通過(guò)下凹綠地，道路雨水井，地面徑流多種方式，將公園內(nèi)全部雨水收集到兩個(gè)內(nèi)湖，通過(guò)內(nèi)湖噴泉曝氣，水泵提升到周邊環(huán)繞水系和濕地系統(tǒng)，凈化后，再回流到內(nèi)湖，實(shí)現(xiàn)了海綿城市雨洪管理和保水用水的初衷。
Rainwater in the park is collected through a variety of methods such as recessed green space, road drainage wells, and ground runoff. All rainwater in the park is collected into two inner lakes. Aeration is carried out through the fountain in the inner lake, and the water of the lake is lifted to the surrounding water system and wetland system with a water pump. After purification , the water return to the inner lake, realizing the original intention of sponge city rainwater management and water conservation.
▼公園內(nèi)的水循環(huán)
Water circulation in the park ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼公園內(nèi)下凹綠地
The ground runoff ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
耐鹽堿鄉(xiāng)土植物及生物多樣性的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
Ecosystem of saline-alkali-tolerant native plants and biodiversity
新城土壤鹽堿嚴(yán)重，種植耐鹽堿的鄉(xiāng)土植物，保證植被的成活率和未來(lái)的生長(zhǎng)性，公園內(nèi)喬木采用國(guó)槐、刺槐、點(diǎn)綴白蠟和構(gòu)樹(shù)、椿樹(shù)，大面積種植紫穗槐及馬藺、菊芋形成大地背景。水岸，以鄉(xiāng)土自生長(zhǎng)的蘆葦為主，點(diǎn)綴香蒲，菖蒲，千屈菜。濕地系統(tǒng)內(nèi)均為鄉(xiāng)土自生長(zhǎng)的蘆葦，構(gòu)建了健康、多樣的可持續(xù)發(fā)展的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。
The soil in New town is severely salt-alkaline. Planting native plants that are tolerant to saline and alkali will ensure the survival rate and future growth of the vegetation. The trees in the park are made of Chinese locust, black locust, ash, paper mulberry, and Tsubaki trees. A large area of amorpha, iris, and Jerusalem artichoke are planted to form a background on the earth. The waterfront is dominated by native reeds, dotted with cattails, calamus and lythrum. The wetland system is filled with native self-growing reeds, constructing a healthy, diverse and sustainable ecosystem.
▼沿湖棧道與周?chē)参?/p>
The lakefront plank road & plants ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼西側(cè)生態(tài)濕地與周?chē)参?/p>
The wetland on the west side & plants ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
游人沿著高低起伏的親水棧道，穿梭于水岸葦蕩，直接體味著郭小川《團(tuán)泊洼的秋天》里那份詩(shī)意。
“秋風(fēng)像一把柔韌的梳子，梳理著靜靜的團(tuán)泊洼；
秋光如同發(fā)亮的汗珠，飄飄揚(yáng)揚(yáng)地在平灘上揮灑。
高粱好似一隊(duì)隊(duì)的“紅領(lǐng)巾”，悄悄地把周?chē)牡缆酚^察；
向日葵低頭微笑著，望不盡太陽(yáng)起處的紅色天涯。
矮小而年高的垂柳，用蒼綠的葉子撫摸著快熟的莊稼；
密集的蘆葦，細(xì)心地護(hù)衛(wèi)著腳下偷偷開(kāi)放的野花。
蟬聲消退了，多嘴的麻雀已不在房頂上吱喳；
蛙聲停息了，野性的獨(dú)流減河也不再喧嘩。
大雁即將南去，水上默默浮動(dòng)著白凈的野鴨；
秋涼剛剛在這里落腳，酷暑還藏在好客的人家?！?/p>
Visitors along the ups and downs of the lakefront plank road, shuttle directly to the reeds along the water bank, and appreciate the poetry in Guo Xiaochuan's "Autumn in Tuanbowa".
"Autumn wind is like a flexible comb, combing the quiet tuanbowa;
The autumn light is like shining beads of sweat, fluttering and fluttering on the flat beach.
Sorghum is like a team of "red scarves", quietly observing the surrounding roads;
Sunflower lowered his head and smiled, unable to see the red horizon where the sun rises.
The short and old weeping willow strokes the ripening crops with its green leaves;
Dense reeds carefully guard the wild flowers that are secretly open under their feet.
The sound of the cicadas has subsided, and the babbled sparrows are no longer chirping on the roof;
The sound of the frogs ceased, and the wild Duliujianhe river was no longer noisy.
The wild goose is about to go south, and there are white wild ducks floating silently on the water;
Autumn cool just settled here, and the heat is still hidden in a hospitable house. "
▼東西湖景觀橋與蘆葦蕩
The landscape bridge between the east & west lake ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼濕地棧道
The plank road of wetland ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
▼林間棧道
The plank road in forest ?Beijing Yihe planning & design co.
項(xiàng)目信息
項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)：天津?團(tuán)泊新城東區(qū)翔宇公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)
項(xiàng)目地址：團(tuán)泊新城東區(qū)，天津
占地面積：60000 m2
設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所：北京易禾規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)咨詢(xún)有限責(zé)任公司
主創(chuàng)及設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)：趙欣、魏巍、李康、任瑋、李錦莉
合作方：中國(guó)建筑技術(shù)集團(tuán)有限公司天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院
客戶(hù)：天津湖濱建設(shè)投資有限公司
施工圖設(shè)計(jì)：王壬林
設(shè)計(jì)年份：2018
完成年份：2020
圖片版權(quán)：北京易禾規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)咨詢(xún)有限責(zé)任公司
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