學(xué)術(shù)講座預(yù)告 | 抬梁與穿斗: 中國(guó)木構(gòu)的兩種原型

建筑理論與歷史I（英）: 中國(guó)建筑史專題

Architectural Theory and History I：Traditional Chinese Architecture

抬梁與穿斗:中國(guó)木構(gòu)的兩種原型

Tailiang vs Chuandou: The Two Prototypes of Chinese Wooden Construction

Liu Yan, an architectural historian, earned the Doktor-Ingenieur in Bauforschung (Building Archaeology) from the Technical University of Munich, Germany. Master's degree in Architectural History & Theory from Southeast University, Bachelor's Degree in Civil Engineering from Tsinghua University. Research fields include building archaeology, architectural anthropology, cultural comparison of wooden construction, and Buddhist architecture, author of the books Woven Arch Bridge(Routledge, 2021; Tsinghua University Press, 2021). Now works at Kunming University of Science and Technology, China.

抬梁和穿斗是中國(guó)木結(jié)構(gòu)的兩種基本結(jié)構(gòu)類型。然而，它們不僅是結(jié)構(gòu)形式的兩種基本類型，也可以理解為中國(guó)建筑的兩種結(jié)構(gòu)策略，在起源、空間、受力方向、材料、節(jié)點(diǎn)、建造過程、力學(xué)機(jī)制和穩(wěn)定性等諸方面都有所不同。中國(guó)木結(jié)構(gòu)的模糊性是千年歷史長(zhǎng)期交融的結(jié)果。在本講座中，我們將通過對(duì)抬梁和穿斗的比較，對(duì)中國(guó)木結(jié)構(gòu)有更深的了解。

It’s common knowledge that tailiang and chuandou are the two basic structural types of Chinese wooden frames. They are, however, far more than two basic types of structural form. They could be understood as the two constructional strategies of Chinese construction, different in many aspects including origin, space, force direction, material, joints, building process, mechanics and stability. The ambiguity of the Chinese structure is a result of the long-term interfusion in the millenniums of history. In this lecture, we will have a deeper understanding of Chinese wooden construction by the comparison of tailiang and chuandou.

2023年3月1日（星期三）19：00-20：35 

騰訊會(huì)議號(hào): 293-800-929

密碼: 8591

^{[1] Liu, Yan. “Joinery and Structure: Cultural and Technical Comparison between Traditional Wooden Framing Systems in East Asia and Western Europe”. Chinese Annals of History of Science and Technology 6 (1), 089–118 (2022).}

^{[2] Klaus Zwerger. Wood and Wood Joints: Building Traditions of Europe, Japan and China. Birkh?user; 2. Edition, 2012.}

文字 | 李穎春

編輯 | 周超