上步綠廊公園帶景觀設(shè)計 | 深圳市城市交通規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究中心

立足于健康與自然，將破碎的隔離綠地整合為連續(xù)的綠色廊道，將地鐵開挖的裸露地轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榘?、民主的城市公園帶，修復(fù)生態(tài)環(huán)境的同時，創(chuàng)造豐富的城市生活體驗。在這里，公園不僅是詩意生活與文化記憶的空間載體，還是居民自定義街區(qū)生活與功能形態(tài)的觸媒。

Based on health and nature, the closed isolated green space is integrated into a continuous green corridor, and the bare land excavated by the subway is transformed into an inclusive and democratic urban park belt. While restoring the ecological environment, it creates a rich urban life experience. Here, the park is not only a space carrier for poetic life and cultural memory, but also a catalyst for residents to customize their block life and functional form.

▼項目概覽 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

overall of the project

塵封十年的土地 

A land that has lain dormant for ten years

項目位于深圳市福田區(qū)，包含上步路沿線約3公里范圍內(nèi)的道路兩側(cè)綠地，共10.3萬㎡。場地周邊以居住及生活服務(wù)配套功能為主，輻射近20座知名學(xué)校，服務(wù)12萬老舊小區(qū)居民，北通銀湖山，南接深圳河，是福田重要的城市通廊和生活動脈。

場地原為封閉的道路隔離綠帶，于2010年被地鐵6號線建設(shè)開挖占用，直到2020年完工后才騰挪出來，在周邊城市用地密度極高，公共空間極匱乏背景下，這片塵封十年的帶狀空間顯得尤為珍貴。

The project is located in Futian, Shenzhen, including the green space on both sides of the road within about 3 kilometers along Shangbu Road, with a total area of 103,000 square meters. The surrounding area of the site is mainly for living and living service supporting functions. It radiates nearly 20 well-known schools and serves 120,000 residents of old communities. It connects Yinhu Mountain in the north and Shenzhen River in the south. It is an important urban corridor and living artery of Futian.

場地概況

Site Statement

場地73%為開挖段，地表生境遭到嚴(yán)重破壞，設(shè)施林立，垃圾堆疊，與社區(qū)之間有圍欄相隔，孤立封閉，環(huán)境消極，與周邊溫馨的社區(qū)環(huán)境和繁忙的城市街道形成鮮明對比。

73% of the site is excavated, and the surface habitat has been severely damaged. There are many facilities, garbage piles, and fences between the site and the community. The isolated and closed, environmentally negative site contrasts with the surrounding welcoming community environment and busy city streets.

▼場地原狀 ?深圳市城市交通規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究中心股份有限公司

original state

綠色風(fēng)景帶，理想生活廊

Green landscape belt.Ideal living corridor

設(shè)計過程中，我們在業(yè)主福田城管局組織下，與近千名周邊居民進行深入交流，開展了7場問卷調(diào)查與訪談、3次聽證會與工作坊，結(jié)合數(shù)據(jù)分析，梳理出居民對社區(qū)嚴(yán)重匱乏的綠色生態(tài)環(huán)境、公共活動空間、運動健身場地及兒童友好設(shè)施等的渴求。

以“生態(tài)優(yōu)先、韌性健康、全齡友好”為原則，設(shè)計通過修復(fù)地表生境，保留及補植樹木，構(gòu)建綠色的風(fēng)景廊道；拆除圍墻打開公園邊界，加強與城市周邊界面的滲透；以市民需求為導(dǎo)向，結(jié)合各地塊資源稟賦，確立9個各具特色的社區(qū)公園；通過運動健康激活鄰里社交，織補城市服務(wù)功能。以開放包容的姿態(tài)，為人們營造一個探尋理想生活的活力公園帶。

During the design process, under the organization of Futian Urban Management Bureau, we conducted in-depth exchanges with nearly 1,000 surrounding residents, carried out 7 questionnaires and interviews, 3 hearings and workshops, and combined data analysis to sort out the serious lack of residents in the community. They hope to have a green ecological environment, more public activity space, sports and fitness venues, and child-friendly facilities.

Based on the principle of "ecological priority, resilience and health, and friendliness to all ages", the design builds a green scenic corridor by restoring the surface habitat, retaining and replanting trees; Removing the fence to open the park boundary and enhance the penetration of the interface with the city perimeter; Guided by the needs of citizens, 9 community parks with different characteristics will be established in combination with the resource endowments of each block; Activating neighborhood social interaction through sports health and darning urban service functions. With an open and inclusive attitude, we will create a dynamic park belt for people to explore ideal life.

▼總平面圖 ?深圳市城市交通規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究中心股份有限公司

Master plan

▼社區(qū)環(huán)抱的公園帶 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

A park belt surrounded by a community

▼無邊界的場地激發(fā)多樣化活動 ?福田城管局

Boundless venue inspires diverse activities

自由呼吸的土地

land that breathes freely

以設(shè)計激發(fā)自然樂趣，傳遞低碳可持續(xù)價值。公園帶修復(fù)4.95萬㎡破碎地表生境，保護原生樹木，改善微氣候，讓硬化的土地重新自由呼吸。以海綿為特色的垅溪園，利用原有地形高差，塑造石籠臺地、卵石旱溪、下凹花園等生態(tài)游憩空間，為城市及社區(qū)提供更具綜合效益的公園綠地。蜿蜒的生態(tài)旱溪吸納、凈化、蓄滯雨水，有效控制地表徑流。

Inspire natural fun with design and deliver low-carbon sustainable value. The park belt restores 49,500 square meters of broken surface habitat, protects native trees, improves microclimate, and allows hardened land to breathe freely again. The Longxi Garden, featuring ecological sponges, takes advantage of the original terrain height difference to create ecological recreation spaces such as gabion terraces, pebble dry streams, and sunken gardens, providing more comprehensive park green spaces for cities and communities. The meandering ecological dry stream absorbs and purifies rainwater and effectively controls surface runoff.

▼保留大樹，修復(fù)生境 ?福田城管局

Retain big trees and restore habitat

▼海綿循環(huán)示意圖 ?深圳市城市交通規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究中心股份有限公司

Sponge cycle diagram

▼生態(tài)石籠臺階 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

Ecological Gabion Steps

▼生態(tài)旱溪 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

Ecological Dry Stream

 ▼自然中的健康社交 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

Healthy socializing in nature

運用石籠、木頭、碎石、透水地墊等生態(tài)材料，結(jié)合低維護植物，營造出野趣輕松的活動場所，吸引都市人群走出城市，重新感受自然的生態(tài)之美。 

We use ecological materials such as gabions, wood, gravel, and permeable floor mats, combined with low-maintenance plants, to create a wild and relaxing activity place, attracting urban people to go out of the city and re-experience the ecological beauty of nature.

▼透水兒童活動區(qū) ?光魅影像攝影工作室

Permeable children's play area

▼回收混凝土塊填充的石籠景墻?光魅影像攝影工作室

Gabion landscape wall filled with recycled concrete blocks 

▼探索自然野趣 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

explore nature

全齡的星球樂園

Planet Land for all ages

星空園原為地鐵全開挖段，緊鄰全區(qū)兒童最多的百花社區(qū)，在居民呼吁下，我們關(guān)注“親子健康+兒童友好”，以親子熱門話題——宇宙探索及健康運動為主題，引入安全、友好的游樂設(shè)施，為周邊居民提供豐富的活動場地，喚起美好生活的無限靈感。

Starry Sky Park was originally a full excavation section of the subway, and it is close to the Baihua community with the most children in the district. Under the appeal of the residents, we focus on "parent-child health + child-friendly", with the theme of parent-child hot topics - space exploration and healthy sports, and introduce safety \friendly amusement facilities , provide rich activity venues for surrounding residents, and evoke infinite inspiration for a better life.

▼星空園實景鳥瞰 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

Aerial view of Starry Sky Garden 

▼UFO基地節(jié)點 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

UFO base node 

多樣設(shè)施功能空間滿足不同年齡段兒童需求。掩映在植物中的星座廊架提供看護孩童的遮陰避雨空間，頂部星座圖案鏤空為夜晚的公園增添星辰浩瀚的想象。 

A variety of facilities and functional spaces meet the needs of children of different ages. The constellation gallery hidden in the plants provides shade and shelter from the rain. The constellation pattern on the top adds the imagination of the vastness of stars to the park at night.

▼富有想象力的飛碟 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

imaginative flying saucer

?福田城管局

▼廊架夜景 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

gallery night view

秋千廣場承接地鐵口與公園入口人流，構(gòu)成集轉(zhuǎn)換、游玩、交流于一體的人氣聚集點。

The swing square accepts the flow of people at the subway entrance and the park entrance, forming a popular gathering point integrating conversion, play and communication.

▼植物與坐凳圍合的秋千廣場 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

Swing square surrounded by plants and benches

▼秋千上的親子時光 ?福田城管局

Family time on the swing

▼科普趣味的星系輪滑場?福田城管局

Galaxy roller skating field with science fun 

沒有墻的健身房

A gym without walls

3處400m軟塑膠跑道穿行于花園、樹林與草地之間，吸引不少人專門乘地鐵來跑步，揮灑汗水；900㎡健身場地配置兒童型、力量型和康養(yǎng)型健身設(shè)施，滿足了周邊居民的運動生活。

The three 400m soft plastic runways running through the garden, the woods and the grass attract many people to take the subway to run and sweat; The 900-square-meter fitness venue is equipped with children-type, strength-type and health-care fitness facilities to meet the sports life of the surrounding residents.

▼健身場地 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

fitness venue

“沒有墻”既是因為沒有邊界，更是因為沒有障礙。無障礙貫通、全齡段健身設(shè)施是人民為中心的體現(xiàn)，亦是社會公平的考量。

"No walls" means no boundaries, but also because there are no obstacles. Barrier-free runways and fitness facilities for all ages are the embodiment of people-centeredness and a consideration of social fairness.

▼軟塑膠跑道?福田城管局

Soft plastic track 

▼跑道無障礙貫通 ?光魅影像攝影工作室

Barrier-free runway

設(shè)施們的藝術(shù)范

The art of the facilities

場地內(nèi)遺存大量地鐵附屬設(shè)施，對本就窄長的地塊造成更大的分隔。面對布滿圓形導(dǎo)光管的場地，我們引入一條蜿蜒的小徑，運用起伏的清水混凝土擋墻適應(yīng)不同標(biāo)高的導(dǎo)光管，化解高差的同時，也將地鐵設(shè)施納入景觀營造的藝術(shù)意境中。

A large number of subway ancillary facilities remain in the site, causing greater separation of the already narrow and long plot. Facing the site full of circular light guide pipes, we introduced a winding path and used undulating fair-faced concrete retaining walls to adapt to light guide pipes of different elevations. While resolving the height difference, we also incorporated subway facilities into the landscape. In artistic mood

▼光島園改造前?深圳市城市交通規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究中心股份有限公司

Site before renovation 

▼光島園改造后夜景?光魅影像攝影工作室

Night scene after renovation

▼連綿的綠丘，蜿蜒的小徑?光魅影像攝影工作室

Rolling green hills, winding paths 

趣味靈動的公園吸引年輕人游賞打卡，聚集大量人氣，為周邊的餐飲商業(yè)創(chuàng)造了良好的營商環(huán)境，帶動周邊綜合價值提升。

The interesting and smart park attracts young people to visit and attracts a lot of popularity, creating a good business environment for the surrounding catering business and driving the improvement of the surrounding comprehensive value

?光魅影像攝影工作室

在本案實施過程中，我們試圖挖掘場地的綜合潛力，探討依托于地鐵的帶狀公園群在重塑社區(qū)生活中的價值轉(zhuǎn)換，希望通過美學(xué)之外的生態(tài)實用公共空間營造，彈性的解決周邊居民的日常使用功能，激發(fā)城市生活的無限可能。

During the implementation of this case, we tried to tap the comprehensive potential of the site, and explored the value transformation of the strip park group relying on the subway in reshaping community life. We hope to flexibly solve the daily use functions of surrounding residents and stimulate the infinite possibilities of urban life through the creation of ecological and practical public spaces other than aesthetics.

▼公園有機生長出的公共活動?光魅影像攝影工作室/福田城管局

public events in the park 

^項目信息

^{項目地址：深圳市福田區(qū)上步路}

^{項目名稱：上步綠廊公園帶設(shè)計（福田區(qū)范圍軌道交通綠化恢復(fù)工程）}

^{場地面積：10.3萬㎡}

^{方案設(shè)計：深圳市城市交通規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究中心股份有限公司}

^{施工圖設(shè)計：深圳市致道景觀設(shè)計有限公司}

^{公司網(wǎng)站：www.sutpc.com} 

^{聯(lián)系郵箱：office@sutpc.com}

^{建成時間： 2021年12月}

^{攝影版權(quán)：光魅影像攝影工作室/深圳市福田區(qū)城市管理和綜合執(zhí)法局}

^{委托方：深圳市福田區(qū)城市管理和綜合執(zhí)法局}

^{代建單位：深圳市萬科城市建設(shè)管理有限公司}

^{施工單位：深圳市國藝園林建設(shè)有限公司、深圳市森斯環(huán)境藝術(shù)工程有限公司}

^{Project location：Shangbu Road, Futian District, Shenzhen}

^{Project name: Landscape design of Shangbu Green Corridor Park (Rail transit greening restoration project in Futian)}

^{Gross Built Area：103,000㎡}

^{Schematic design: Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co.,Ltd.}

^{Construction design: ZEN Landscape Design Co.,Ltd}

^{Website：www.sutpc.com}

^{Contact e-mail：office@sutpc.com}

^{Completion date： December 2021} 

^{Photo credits：TYTVISION Landscape Photography/ Urban Management Bureau of Futian District, Shenzhen}

^{Clients：Urban Management Bureau of Futian District, Shenzhen}

^{Partners ：Shenzhen Vanke Urban Construction Management Co., Ltd./Shenzhen Guoyi Park Construction Co., Ltd./Shenzhen Sincere Environmental Art Engineering Co.,Ltd.}

^{版權(quán)聲明：本文版權(quán)歸原作者所有，請勿以景觀中國編輯版本轉(zhuǎn)載。如有侵犯您的權(quán)益請及時聯(lián)系，我們將第一時間刪除。}

^{投稿郵箱：info@landscape.cn}

^{項目咨詢：18510568018（微信同號）}